Russia Military Strength 2026
Rank #3 of 145Russia is ranked #3 of 145 nations on the Warfare Institute Strength Index, with a provisional score of 27.8 / 100. The comparable baseline weighs air power, land and naval forces, active manpower and financials, adjusted for equipment quality and readiness.
Category scores
| Air Superiority | 13.6 |
|---|---|
| Air Defense | Not scored |
| Long-Range Strike | Not scored |
| Land Forces | 38.1 |
| Naval Forces | 20.6 |
| Logistics | 17.7 |
| Manpower | 43.1 |
| Financials | 25.6 |
Key figures
- Active personnel
- 1,320,000
- Reserve personnel
- 2,000,000
- Total aircraft
- 4,237
- Fighters
- 861
- Attack helicopters
- 556
- Tanks
- 5,630
- Armored vehicles
- 126,512
- Self-propelled artillery
- 3,603
- Rocket artillery (MLRS)
- 2,486
- Naval vessels
- 286
- Aircraft carriers
- 1
- Submarines
- 66
- Defense budget
- $212.6B
- Population
- 140,820,810
What the ranking shows
Russia scores 27.8 out of 100. Its highest category score is Manpower (43.1); its lowest is Air Superiority (13.6). Category scores compare this country with the strongest inventory in each category, rather than measuring the probability of winning a war.
The inventory reports 1,320,000 active personnel, 861 fighters, 5,630 tanks and 286 naval vessels. Geography, alliances, logistics and deployment conditions affect how those forces can be used. Inventory totals and readiness estimates are explained in the methodology.
Data dates and sources
Dated model records range from 2026-07 to 2026-07. The 2026 label identifies the ranking edition; individual observations may refer to earlier periods. Figures are public-source estimates.
- SIPRI Arms Transfers Database — rolling (SIPRI-AT)
- IISS, The Military Balance 2026 — 2026 (IISS-MB26)
- Oryx equipment-loss tracking (Russia/Ukraine wartime mix adjustments) — rolling (ORYX)
- Naval News + official navy/shipbuilder releases — rolling (NAVAL-NEWS)
These citations identify the source families assigned to the model records; they do not imply every aggregate figure has been independently verified. See the source registry and corrections process.
Equipment by model
Model counts are estimates and may be reconciled to aggregate totals. — means undisclosed.
| Model | Category | In service | Data date | Source tag |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Su-25 | Close air support | 135 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Su-34/M | Fighter-bomber / strike | 116 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Su-24M/M2 | Fighter-bomber | 108 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Su-30SM/SM2 | Multirole | 100 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| MiG-31 (BM/K) | Interceptor | 100 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Su-35S | Multirole | 91 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Su-27 (SM/SM3) | Air superiority | 77 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| MiG-29 (incl. SMT) | Fighter / multirole | 77 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Su-57 | Air superiority (stealth) | 22 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| MiG-29K/KUB | Carrier multirole | 17 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Su-33 | Carrier multirole | 13 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| MiG-35S/UB | Multirole | 5 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Geran-2 (Shahed-136) | Loitering munition | — | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Orlan-10 | Tactical ISR | — | Not dated | Not assigned |
| ZALA Lancet-3 | Loitering munition | — | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Orion (Inokhodets) | MALE UCAV | — | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Forpost-R | MALE ISR/strike | — | Not dated | Not assigned |
| S-70 Okhotnik | Stealth heavy UCAV | — | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Ka-52/Ka-52M | Attack helicopter | 156 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Mi-28N/NM | Attack helicopter | 133 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Mi-24/35 | Attack helicopter | 167 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Other attack helicopters (russia) | Attack helicopter | 100 | 2026-07 | IISS-MB26 |
| Mi-8/17/171 | Utility helicopter | 587 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Mi-26 | Heavy-lift helicopter | 54 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Ka-27/29/32 | Naval helicopter | 87 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Other helicopters (russia) | Utility helicopter | 359 | 2026-07 | IISS-MB26 |
| A-50/A-50U and Il-20/38 fleet | AEW/ISR/MPA | 137 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Il-78/Il-78M | Tanker | 18 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Il-76MD/MD-90A | Heavy transport | 165 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| An-12/An-26 | Transport | 192 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Other transports (russia) | Fixed-wing transport | 101 | 2026-07 | IISS-MB26 |
| S-400 Triumf | Long-range SAM / lower-tier BMD | 57 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| S-300PM/PS family | Long-range SAM | 30 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| S-350 Vityaz | Medium/long-range SAM | 6 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| S-500 Prometheus | Strategic BMD / anti-hypersonic | 1 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Buk-M2/M3 | Medium-range SAM (army) | 100 | 2026-07 | ORYX |
| Pantsir-S1/SM | Gun/missile point defense | 250 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Tor-M2 | Short-range SAM | 120 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| A-135/A-235 | Strategic ABM (Moscow) | 68 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Admiral Kuznetsov | Aircraft carrier | 1 | 2026-07 | NAVAL-NEWS |
| Kirov class | Battlecruiser | 2 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Slava class | Cruiser | 2 | 2026-07 | NAVAL-NEWS |
| Udaloy class | Destroyer | 7 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Admiral Gorshkov class | Frigate | 3 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Admiral Grigorovich class | Frigate | 3 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Steregushchiy / Gremyashchiy class | Corvette | 13 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Borei class | SSBN | 8 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Yasen class | SSN | 5 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Kilo class | SSK | 20 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Other submarines (russia) | Submarines | 33 | 2026-07 | NAVAL-NEWS |
| Other destroyers (russia) | Destroyers | 2 | 2026-07 | NAVAL-NEWS |
| Other frigates (russia) | Frigates | 6 | 2026-07 | NAVAL-NEWS |
| Other corvettes (russia) | Corvettes | 66 | 2026-07 | NAVAL-NEWS |
| T-90M/T-90A | Modern MBT | 676 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| T-72B3/B3M | Upgraded MBT | 2,139 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| T-80U/BVM | Upgraded MBT | 1,013 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| T-62/T-55 reactivated | Legacy MBT | 1,013 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Other tanks legacy (russia) | tank | 789 | 2026-07 | IISS-MB26 |
| BMP-2/BMP-3 | IFV | 32,893 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| BTR-80/82A | APC | 35,423 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| MT-LB family | Armored carrier | 25,302 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Other vehicles mixed (russia) | armored vehicle | 32,894 | 2026-07 | IISS-MB26 |
| 2S19 Msta-S | SPG | 1,153 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| 2S3 Akatsiya | SPG | 937 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| 2S1 Gvozdika | SPG | 649 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Other self-propelled artillery mixed (russia) | self-propelled artillery | 864 | 2026-07 | IISS-MB26 |
| D-30 122mm | Towed artillery | 2,072 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Msta-B / Giatsint-B | Towed artillery | 1,480 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Other towed artillery legacy (russia) | towed artillery | 2,368 | 2026-07 | IISS-MB26 |
| BM-30 Smerch / Tornado-S | MLRS | 447 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| BM-27 Uragan | MLRS | 547 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| BM-21 Grad | MLRS | 1,044 | 2026-07 | SIPRI-AT |
| Other rocket artillery mixed (russia) | rocket artillery | 448 | 2026-07 | IISS-MB26 |
| Iskander-M SRBM TELs | strike | 160 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Kalibr land-attack VLS loadout | strike | 120 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Kinzhal aeroballistic launch set | strike | 40 | Not dated | Not assigned |
| Geran-2 / Shahed-136 OWA monthly salvo | strike | 1,200 | Not dated | Not assigned |
Nearby in the ranking
- #1 United States
- #2 China
- #4 India
- #5 South Korea
- #6 Japan